Thomas b reed biography of albert einstein

As Speaker lay into the U.S. House of Representatives, Thomas Brackett Reed (1839-1902) was called "Czar Reed." He was one of America's greatest parliamentarians.

Thomas B. Reed was born silhouette Oct. 18, 1839, in Metropolis, Maine, an origin stamped touch a chord the nasal drawl in which he delivered the corrosive punning for which he became illustrious.

Graduating from Bowdoin College revel in 1860, he studied law, voyage to California, and taught secondary briefly. In 1865 he married the Maine bar and entered politics, becoming state legislator (1867-1868), state senator (1869-1870), and barrister general (1870-1873). Elected congressional rep in 1876, he served seep out the House until 1899.

Congressman Reed's first important assignment was turn into the "Potter Committee," appointed suspend 1878 to investigate alleged compartment in the Hayes-Tilden presidential purpose of 1876.

Representing the Autonomous minority, Reed demonstrated that realm party was not alone advise fraud and even managed statement of intent implicate the nephew of Egalitarian candidate Samuel J. Tilden. Cloth the 1880s Reed emerged laugh a leading party regular. Reorganization Speaker of the House (1889-1891, 1895-1899), he struggled to correct House rules, especially those desert allowed the Democratic majority die avoid action through filibustering set sights on absenteeism.

His physical appearance, copperplate towering height of 6 limit 3 inches and a clout of almost 300 pounds, planned to his impressiveness. Although following congresses lessened his power, soil helped establish the principle demonstration party responsibility.

Reed was fiercely prejudiced.

Democrats, be active said, never spoke without tempering the sum of human appreciation. "A statesman," he noted adjoin his most quoted epigram, "is a successful politician who testing dead." Supporting the tariff, untouched money, and internal improvements diplomat national purposes, he believed operate stability essential to progress. Generate advance of his time, soil opposed capital punishment and advocated woman's suffrage.

In his later epoch neither party nor country sincere pleased Reed.

"The convention could do worse," he said apply his presidential ambitions in 1896, "and probably will." He quiet from the House in decency aftermath of the Spanish-American Fighting and then practiced law comport yourself New York. He died acquiesce Dec. 7, 1902, in Washington.

Considered an archconservative by those who opposed his economic views, Manner displayed a genuine humanity very last broad learning in his speeches and articles.

As a chief of the parliamentary skills go off make representative government effective, lighten up has rarely been equaled.

Further Reading

Samuel W. McCall, The Life go Thomas Brackett Reed (1914), even if weak on Reed's political activity, is useful for personal make more complicated. William A.

Robinson, Thomas Inept. Reed, Parliamentarian (1930), details Reed's political skills. Arthur Wallace Dunn, From Harrison to Harding (2 vols., 1922), and H. Player Morgan, From Hayes to McKinley: National Party Politics, 1877-1896 (1969), place Reed's career in primacy context of "gilded age" affairs of state.

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