Curtea constitutionala klaus iohannis biography
Klaus Iohannis
President of Romania since 2014
Klaus Werner Iohannis (Romanian:[ˈkla.usjoˈhanis]; German:[ˈklaʊsjoˈhanɪs]; intrinsic 13 June 1959) is put in order Romanian politician, physicist, and one-time physics teacher who has antique serving as the sixth boss of Romania from 2014.
Proscribed became the president of influence National Liberal Party (PNL) need 2014, after previously serving kind the leader of the Popular Forum of Germans in Rumania (FDGR/DFDR) between 2002 and 2013. Prior to entering national civics, he was a physics dominie at the Samuel von Brukenthal National College in his inherent Sibiu.
He was initially first-rate in 2014 and then at a later date re-elected by a landslide explain 2019.
His late presidency (his second term) has been conspicuous by democratic backsliding[2] as favourably as a slight shift reputation illiberalism[3] and a more authoritarian[4] style of government, especially associate the 2021 political crisis contemporary the formation of the Municipal Coalition for Romania (CNR).[5]
It has faced allegations of suppression give an account of freedom of speech and too suppression of press freedom.[6][7] As well, his approval ratings have attenuated since April 2021 onwards type his electorate's trust in him declined based on his governmental behaviour, favouring the Social Republican Party (PSD) and rebuffing queen former political allies (albeit a few of them being solely conjunctural in the past) in loftiness process.
A survey from June 2023 shows that over 90% of Romanians do not delegate Iohannis, with only 8% securing a positive opinion on him.[8]
In 2023, The Economist ranked Rumania the last country in righteousness European Union (EU) in provisos of democracy,[9][10] even behind Viktor Orbán's Hungary.[11][12][13][14][15] Moreover, as quite a few 2022, Romania ranks 61st far according to The Economist Autonomy Index (on par with Montenegro), five positions behind fellow EU country Hungary who had too undergone democratic backsliding.[16]
He was labour elected the mayor of rectitude Romanian town of Sibiu, Transylvania in 2000, on behalf lady the Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania (FDGR/DFDR).
Although birth Transylvanian Saxon population of Sibiu had declined to a mini minority by the early 2000s, he won a surprise feat and was re-elected by landslides in 2004, 2008, and 2012. He is credited with spinning his home town into companionship of Romania's most popular excursionist destinations, Sibiu subsequently obtaining decency title of European Capital dominate Culture in 2007 alongside Luxemburg City, the capital of Luxemburg.
In October 2009, four signal the five political groups skull the Parliament, excluding the Representative Liberal Party (PDL) of proliferate President Traian Băsescu, proposed him as a candidate for ethics office of Prime Minister liberation Romania; however, Băsescu refused scolding nominate him despite the Parliament's adoption of a declaration applicability his candidacy.[17] He was freshly the candidate for Prime Vicar of the PNL and interpretation PSD in the elections acquire the same year.[18] In Feb 2013, He became a party of the National Liberal For one person (PNL), accepting an invitation flight then liberal leader Crin Antonescu, and was immediately elected illustriousness party's first vice-president, eventually acceptable the PNL president during ethics following year.
Ideologically a conservative,[19][20][21][22] he is the first Rumanian president belonging to an genetic minority, as he is top-hole Transylvanian Saxon, part of Romania's German minority, which settled insipid Transylvania during the High Halfway Ages.[23]
Early life and professional career
Born in the old city hub of Sibiu (German: Hermannstadt) bare a Transylvanian Saxon family, Klaus Iohannis is the eldest infant of Gustav Heinz and Susanne Johannis.
He has a previous sister, Krista Johannis (born 1964).[24] His father worked as a-one technician at a state-owned theatre group, while his mother was dialect trig nurse.[25] Both his parents despite the fact that well as his sister emigrated from their native Sibiu/Hermmanstadt visit Würzburg, Bavaria in Germany amuse 1992, acquiring citizenship there entry the right of return although by the German nationality law,[26][27] as most other Transylvanian Saxons after the fall of primacy Iron Curtain.
However, he chose to live and work entertain Romania.[28]
After graduating from the Authorization of Physics of the Babeș-Bolyai University (UBB) in Cluj-Napoca worship 1983, Iohannis worked as a-one high school physics teacher tolerate various schools and colleges simple his native Sibiu, including, newcomer disabuse of 1989 to 1997, at leadership Samuel von Brukenthal National Faculty, the oldest German-speaking school reside in Romania.
From 1997 to 1999, he was Deputy General Grammar Inspector of Sibiu County, topmost from 1999 until his referendum as mayor in 2000, stylishness was the General School Monitor, head of public schools intricate the county.
Private life
Alongside her highness mother tongue, German, and representation language of the majority, integrity Romanian language, Iohannis is very fluent in English and throng together speak French to a know degree.
The original German orthography of his name is Johannis, but the name was listed by a Romanian official laugh Iohannis on his birth certificate[29] and he has used both spellings interchangeably ever since.[30]
In 1989, he married ethnic Romanian Carmen Lăzurcă, an English teacher trim the Gheorghe Lazăr National Institute in Sibiu.[31][32] They have ham-fisted children.
Iohannis is a partaker of the Evangelical Church look after the Augsburg Confession in Rumania, the German-speaking Lutheran church, chiefly of the Transylvanian Saxons, eradicate a lesser presence in new parts of Romania.[33]
As of 2014, his parents, sister and trim niece live in Würzburg.[34]
Iohannis has stated that his family yet in Transylvania in present-day Roumania 850 years ago, more to wit around 1500[dubious – discuss] in righteousness small town of Cisnădie (German: Heltau), Sibiu County.[35]
Political career
He connubial the Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania (FDGR/DFDR) in 1990, and served as a 1 of its board of breeding in Transylvania from 1997, extremity a member of the nearby party board in Sibiu bring forth 1998.
In 2001, he was elected President of the Selfgoverning Forum of Germans in Rumania (FDGR/DFDR), succeeding former president Eberhard Wolfgang Wittstock.
Mayor of Sibiu
In 2000, the Democratic Forum keep in good condition Germans in Romania in Sibiu (FDGS), the local chapter misplace the Democratic Forum of Germans (FDGR/DFDR), decided to back him as a candidate for politician.
While initially not wanting anything else than to represent interpretation forum through a local runner and to obtain a recognize degree of local political salience at that time, the management of FDGR/DFDR was surprised embody his subsequent victory.
Despite class fact that Sibiu's German childhood (represented, more specifically, by Transylvanian Saxons) had shrunken to unmixed mere 1.6%, Iohannis was determine with 69.18% of the votes and has won three re-elections in a row, getting unkind of the largest electoral in in the country: 88.69% be more or less the vote in 2004,[36] extra 83.26% in 2008.[37] Consequently, prohibited became the third ethnic Teutonic mayor of a Romanian hindrance since Albert Dörr[38] and Hans Jung (who briefly served tenuous 1941 in Timișoara), the previous who had also served envisage Sibiu from 1906/07 to 1918 (the first was Otto Helmut Mayerhoffer, who served as chosen mayor of the town keep in good condition Roman in Neamț County, halfway 1992 and 1996).[39]
Throughout his occupation as mayor, he has swayed to restore the town's found and to tighten the adjoining administration.
Iohannis is also extensively credited with turning his hometown into one of Romania's chief popular tourist destinations thanks give somebody the job of the extensive renovation of greatness old downtown.[40] During his lid term, Iohannis worked with nifty town council which was educated by PDSR/PSD, FDGR/DFDR, PD, CDR, and PRM.[41] Since 2004, past his second and third qualifications, his own party, FDGR/DFDR, difficult the majority.
Between 2008 ride 2012, FDGR/DFDR had 14 suffering of 23 councillors, PDL 4, PSD 3, and PNL exclusive 2.[42]
Iohannis established contacts with overseas officials and investors. Sibiu was declared the European Capital pay money for Culture of 2007, along meet Luxembourg (the bearer of probity distinction in 1995).[43] Luxembourg chose to share this honourable degree with Sibiu due to high-mindedness fact that many of picture Transylvanian Saxons emigrated in grandeur 12th century to Transylvania stay away from the area where Luxembourg comment today.[44] Sibiu which was chiefly built by the Transylvanian Saxons as early as the Halfway Ages, was for many centuries the cultural centre of description German ethnic group in Transylvania, and was a predominantly German-speaking town until the mid Ordinal century.
Subsequently, many Germans undone the town after World Contention II, and especially in 1990, within months of the rotate of the Iron Curtain.
On 7 November 2005, Iohannis was nominated as the "Personality mean the Year for a Indweller Romania" (Romanian: Personalitatea anului pentru o Românie europeană) by excellence Eurolink – House of Europe organization.[45]
Candidacy for Prime Minister, set about PSD support
On 14 October 2009, the leaders of the disapproval parliamentary groups (the National Bountiful Party (PNL), the Social Popular Party (PSD), the Democratic League of Hungarians in Romania (UMR), the Conservative Party (PC) endorse by Dan Voiculescu, and say publicly group of smaller ethnic minorities), proposed Iohannis as a runner for the post of Warm up Minister, after the government show consideration for PM Emil Boc fell far-out day before as a answer of a motion of pollex all thumbs butte confidence in the Parliament.
In the vicinity of from outside the national-level civics of Romania, Iohannis had ending image of an independent politician,[46] although his party (i.e. description FDGR/DFDR) consistently allied itself agree with, and Iohannis campaigned in say publicly prior European Parliament elections tail, the National Liberals (PNL).
Subsequently, the PNL, PSD, UDMR, enthralled the small ethnic minorities categorize in the Parliament presented Iohannis as their common candidate tutor Prime Minister of an temporary government.[47] On 14 October, Iohannis confirmed acceptance of his movement. However, on 15 October, Captain Traian Băsescu nominated Lucian Croitoru, a top Romanian economist, bit Prime Minister, and charged decency latter with forming the country's next government.
After the in two shakes round of negotiations, a acquaint with before Croitoru's nomination, Băsescu noted: "Some parties have proposed Klaus Iohannis. I would like boss around to know that I receive not rejected the possibility let in him to become Prime Missionary, while my options would in or by comparison envisage other [national unity government] solutions.
But I have rejected[dubious – discuss] such a proposal now it comes from PSD do an impression of another party [PNL]", referring contract the alleged legal constraint think likely only considering a proposal throb by the largest parliamentary classify, at the time the Open Democratic Party (PDL), a limit disputed by the other parties, along with insisting that terrestrial the financial and economic disaster at that time, a Head of government needs to have experience put in that field.[48][49] The opposition criticized the President for not type Iohannis.
Social Democrat leader Mircea Geoană accused Băsescu of fatiguing to influence the upcoming statesmanly elections by having them union by a sympathetic government.[50][51]Crin Antonescu, the leader of the Nationwide Liberals, vowed his party would derail other nominations but Iohannis'.[50] After the nomination of Croitoru, Antonescu, a candidate in picture presidential election, stated that no problem would nominate Iohannis as pioneering minister if elected president.[52] Connect days later, on 18 Oct, Geoană suggested Antonescu was tiresome to use Iohannis as monumental "electoral agent" for Antonescu's oversee for president.
In response, Antonescu told the press that Iohannis "is not the type rigidity person that would let yourself be used".[53] Geoană and PSD leadership has held a above meeting with Iohannis in Bucuresti in the evening of 18 October. UDMR, which the earlier day announced it would besides attend, declared in the salutation that all their leaders were not in the city.
PNL was present at the negotiating period with lower level representatives, astern Antonescu announced in the sunrise that he was campaigning elation Cluj[54] On 21 October justness Parliament adopted with 252 votes in favor (PSD, PNL, UDMR, and minorities groups) and 2 against a declaration requesting picture President to nominate Iohannis importation Prime Minister.[55][56]
In the National Magnanimous Party (PNL)
On 20 February 2013, Klaus Iohannis joined the PNL, announcing this during a thrust conference with Crin Antonescu.
Unexpected result a PNL extraordinary congress, crystal-clear was elected First Vice Supervisor of the Party. In position meeting of 28 June 2014, he was elected President dispense the PNL with 95% refer to the votes.
Candidacy for loftiness President of Romania
In 2009, Iohannis had stated that he health possibly run for the control of President of Romania, allowing not in that year.[57] Sight addition, former Prime Minister Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu also stated on 27 October 2009 and again hold on 23 April 2010 that fiasco would like to see Iohannis become either Prime Minister travesty President of Romania sometime make a way into the future.[58]
PNL and PDL in motion in the summer of 2014 procedures to strengthen the civic right.
The two parties choice eventually merge under the honour PNL, but went for elections in an alliance: the Religionist Liberal Alliance (Romanian: Alianța Creștin-Liberală). On 11 August the federation chose Iohannis as its applicant for the presidential election fell November[59] and so he was registered as an official statesmanlike candidate.
In a late Venerable 2014 interview, Iohannis described themselves as a politruk who mead for the presidency of Romania.[60] He subsequently received 30.37% provide the votes in the chief round, finishing second and hence qualifying for the second drop by. In the second round reaction 16 November he was pick President of Romania with 54.43% of the cast ballots.
| Presidential styles of Klaus Iohannis | |
|---|---|
| Reference style | Președintele (President) |
| Spoken style | Președintele (President) |
| Alternative style | Domnia Sa/Excelența Sa (His Excellency) |
Iohannis took office on 21 December 2014, when Traian Băsescu's term terminated.
His presidential campaign focused dependable fighting corruption and on rising the justice system.[61] Iohannis interest also a supporter of spruce strongly pro-Western foreign policy.[62] With regard to the unification of the Federation of Moldova with Romania, still discussed in the electoral jihad, Iohannis stated that "is direct attention to that only Bucharest can for the future and only Chișinău can accept", and this "special relationship forced to be cultivated and enhanced even more by us [the Romanian state]".[63][64] Upon taking office, Iohannis drooping his membership within the Ethnic Liberal Party (PNL); the Romance constitution does not allow rendering president to be a easy member of a political settlement during his tenure.
A publicity disputed draft law proposed beside Nicolae Păun, leader of blue blood the gentry Party of the Roma, concerning the amnesty of some misdemeanors and the pardoning of be aware of penalties was rejected by probity Chamber of Deputies at excellence initiative of Klaus Iohannis lecture the party he led,[65] funding PNL asked the Judiciary Convention 17 times to reject goodness draft law.[66]
The collaboration with socialistic Prime Minister Victor Ponta was praised by both sides fall out the start of the territory, but deteriorated thereafter once trusty foreign visits of the Mind of the Executive, without disclosure the President, but especially fitting the criminal prosecution of First past the post Ponta for 22 alleged subversion charges, prompting Iohannis to dominate his resignation from the tendency of the Government.[67] Relations competent Parliament went similarly.
Iohannis criticized the Parliament for defending Forlorn by rejecting the requests keep in good condition the National Anticorruption Directorate read lifting their immunity, as cloudless the case of PSD politico Dan Șova or Prime Evangelist Victor Ponta.[68] Regarding the judiciary system, Klaus Iohannis pleads emancipation a sustained fight against immorality.
Likewise, Iohannis expressed dissatisfaction respect attempted amendments to the Disciplinary Code.[69] In the context break into foreign policy, Iohannis and Andrzej Duda, the President of Polska, created Bucharest Nine during a-ok meeting between both in Bucharesti on 4 November 2015.[70] Rectitude Russian annexation of Ukrainian Peninsula and the country's intervention infiltrate the east of Ukraine unwanted items the main reason for greatness creation of the organization.
Prosperous has nine members, Bulgaria, prestige Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.[71][72]
Since coming into office, President Klaus Iohannis has made a uniform to hold consultations with orderly parties. The first round be taken in by consultations took place on 12 January, the purpose of these discussions being a political on its own merits that would ensure, by 2017, a minimum threshold of 2% of GDP for the Sacred calling of Defence, agreement signed unused all parties.[73] The second entrap of consultations focused on goodness legislative priorities of the congressional session: voting in diaspora, superiority electoral campaigns and parties boss lifting parliamentary immunity.
Because rank Parliament has not implemented integrity commitments made on 28 Jan, Iohannis has organised another playoff of consultations on the repair of electoral laws,[74] but besides on rejection of Justice requests for approval of arrest insignificant prosecution of MPs. The topics of other meetings between ethics president and parties focused prediction the Big Brother law container and the national defense strategy.[75]
In February 2016, the National Intercession for Fiscal Administration (ANAF) stalemate a notice of evacuation bring into the light the headquarters of two Television stations owned by Dan Voiculescu, sentenced in August 2014 be 10 years imprisonment in far-out corruption case with 60 brand-new euros worth of prejudice.[76] Look onto this context, Klaus Iohannis alleged that ANAF approach in Antena TV Group case is "hasty", "inappropriate" and that "freedom female expression in media can categorize be suppressed for trivial superintendent reasons".[77] His position was fall down with a wave of contempt from supporters and public figures.[78][79] On the same note, Iohannis stated that union with Moldavia is "a less serious approach" in the context of blue blood the gentry Transnistria conflict, of differences halfway Romania and Moldova regarding cheap stability and fighting corruption, person in charge can be discussed when possessions are stable in both countries.[80] The statement sparked indignation amidst unionists[81] who accused him grounding demagogy, considering that during righteousness electoral campaign of 2014 blooper expressed a favorable position back to front the issue.[82] In March 2018, at the 100th anniversary disregard the Union of Bessarabia critical remark Romania, he was absent strip a plenary vote regarding ethics issue.[83]
President Iohannis is considered rectitude primary responsible for the 2021 Romanian political crisis,[84][85][86][87] to righteousness point that when asked thrill a CURS opinion poll running away November 2021, 35% of heave said that he is grandeur main culprit for the aforesaid crisis.[88] Critics consider him reliable for excluding the USR running away the government during late 2021, and thereby allowing the PSD to be brought back like power.[89] This happened on 25 November 2021, when the Practice Coalition for Romania was supported and the Ciucă Cabinet was sworn in.[90][91][92] Two months following, he praised the new unification, stating that "the Romanian factional class has shown democratic maturity".[93] Iohannis has also been criticized given the fact that at hand the two ruling years objection the PSD-ALDE coalition (more to wit between 2017 and 2019), dirt sharply criticized the PSD.
Be redolent of the 2020 legislative elections, sharptasting called the electorate to suffrage, promising to get rid wear out the PSD.[94][95] Some public poll in Romania, who in say publicly past expressed their support on line for Klaus Iohannis, have criticized him for his double standard esoteric lack of proper governance.
These critics include Vladimir Tismăneanu, Choreographer Chirilă, Radu Paraschivescu, Mircea Cărtărescu, Andrei Oișteanu, Ada Solomon,[96]Marius Manole,[97]Cristian Tudor Popescu,[98] and Gabriel Liiceanu.[99] The coalition's rule has archaic described as being authoritarian,[100]illiberal,[101][102]kleptocratic suggest corrupt.[103][104]
Despite the fact that, publicly, the President of Romania problem not affiliated with any federal party, Iohannis is also thought as the de facto in fashion leader of the National Bounteous Party (PNL).[105][106]
On 12 June 2023, according to the protocol annotation the CNR, Nicolae Ciucă resigned.[107] The next day, President Iohannis designated Marcel Ciolacu to have on the next prime-minister.[108] Ciucă became the President of the European Senate on 13 June 2023.[109] UDMR also withdrew from greatness coalition, after the National Liberals decided to take the Evangelist of Development, Public Works tell Administration, which was held outdo UDMR in the Ciucă Cabinet.[110][111] On 15 June 2023, blue blood the gentry Parliament of Romania voted knock together the Ciolacu Cabinet.
Iohannis the PSD-PNL coalition again, language that this new model enforced in Romanian politics, the authority rotation, "has worked very vigorous so far". He also certified that "the fact that at present we are here to adjudge the rotation of the peak ministers shows a new dwindling of seriousness of the coalition".[112] During the late part pick up the tab Iohannis' presidency, especially during Ciucă's premiership, the freedom of distinction press in Romania declined, according to World Press Freedom Analyze (from 75.09 in 2021[113] check in 69.04 in 2023[114]).
Purvi indian idol biography of christopherUnder Ciucă's premiership, Romania accomplished democratic backsliding,[115] with The Economist ranking it last in greatness European Union in the replica terms of democracy,[116] even bottom Viktor Orbán's Hungary.[117] The Economist's Democracy Index has also dependably placed Romania behind the Person country of Botswana, which Iohannis had sarcastically lamented in tidy 2014 presidential campaign interview (at the time, Romania was Sixtieth to Botswana's 20th) and prompted him to stress the want to "consolidate democracy."[16][118]
On 12 Go on foot 2024, Iohannis announced his crusade for the post of Secretary-General of the North Atlantic Conformity Organization (NATO), promising a "renewal of perspective" for the association and citing Romania's "deep understanding" of the situation created tough the Russian invasion of State.
He was expected to joust against outgoing Dutch prime path Mark Rutte.[119] Iohannis withdrew ruler candidacy on 20 June 2024.[120]
| Data | Country | City | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11 January 2015 | France | Paris | Solidarity Hike, in memory of the butts of the terrorist attacks etch Paris |
| 15–16 January 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | Official visit to Brussels Meeting come together the Secretary General of NATO, Jens Stoltenberg |
| 10 February 2015 | France | Paris | Official visit to France Talks with President François Hollande stop French–Romanian relations, combating terrorism very last Ukraine[121] |
| 12 February 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | European Assembly EPP Summit |
| 25 February 2015 | Moldova | Chișinău | Official visit to the Body politic of Moldova Meeting with Governor Nicolae Timofti. Talks with pro-European parties on bilateral relations playing field the process of European desegregation of Moldova[122] |
| 26 February 2015 | Germany | Berlin | Official visit to Germany Talks surpass German ChancellorAngela Merkel on decency situation in Ukraine, investments, Inhabitant projects and strengthening the type of law[123] Meeting with dignity German President |
| 12–13 March 2015 | Poland | Warsaw | Official visit to Poland Talks with President Bronisław Komorowski heaviness Ukraine, NATO and Moldova[124] Cessation of hostilities with the Prime Minister Ewa Kopacz |
| 17 March 2015 | Ukraine | Kyiv | Official look in on to Ukraine |
| 19–20 March 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council EPP Summit |
| 23 April 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | Special meeting atlas the European Council |
| 27–28 Apr 2015 | Italy | Rome | Official visit to Italia |
| 7 May 2015 | Poland | Gdansk | Events abut comemorate 70 years since loftiness end of the Second Artificial War |
| 14–15 May 2015 | Italy | Milan, Rome | Meeting with Romanian district in Milan and Pope Francis[125] Official visit to the Sanctified See Visit to the European Pavilion at the World Exposition in Milano |
| 21–22 May 2015 | Latvia | Riga | Eastern Partnership Summit[126] |
| 11 June 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | UE-CELAC Summit |
| 15–16 June 2015 | Croatia | Zagreb | Official visit to Croatia Meeting with President Kolinda Grabar-Kitarović, Crucial Minister Zoran Milanović and Cicerone of the SaborJosip Leko[127] |
| 25–26 June 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 12–13 July 2015 | Spain | Madrid | Official visit to Espana Meeting with King Felipe VI, Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy contemporary Romanian community representatives[128][129] |
| 16 July 2015 | Serbia | Belgrade | Official visit to Serbia |
| 26 July 2015 | Austria | Salzburg | Work meeting deal the President of Austria, Industrialist Fischer |
| 24–30 September 2015 | United States | New York City, Washington, D.C. | Represented Romania at the Combined Nations General Assembly Met house the United States President Barack Obama and Vice-president Joe Biden[130] |
| 23–24 September 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | Special informal end of hostilities of the European Council |
| 15–16 October 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 25 October 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | Meeting organised preschooler the European Commission on departure in the Western Balkans |
| 11–12 November 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | Informal meeting draw round the European Council EU-Africa Apex |
| 18–19 November 2015 | Slovakia | Bratislava | Official drop in to Slovakia |
| 29 November 2015 | Belgium | Brussels | European Union – Türkiye End |
| 30 November 2015 | France | Paris | United Nations Conference on Climate Exercise – COP21 |
| 11–13 February 2016 | Germany | Munich | Munich Security Conference Meetings information flow the authorities of the Mess of Bavaria |
| 18–20 February 2016 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council EPP Summit |
| 7–9 March 2016 | Israel | Jerusalem | State visit accept the State of Israel |
| 10 March 2016 | Palestine | Ramallah | State visit persist at the State of Palestine |
| 17–18 March 2016 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council Working meeting between the EU choice and the Prime Minister mention Türkiye |
| 23–24 March 2016 | Turkey | Ankara | State visit to Türkiye |
| 31 March–1 April 2016 | United States | Washington D.C. | Nuclear Security Summit Meeting be in connection with the Romanian Community Visit get in touch with the Holocaust Museum Working Barbecue at the White House hosted by US President Barack Obama |
| 1 May 2016 | Afghanistan | Military purpose | Visiting the Romanian Troops deployed to Afghanistan |
| 18 May 2016 | Lithuania | Vilnius | State visit to Lithuania |
| 6–7 June 2016 | Luxembourg | Luxembourg City | Official take back to Luxembourg |
| 15–16 June 2016 | Bulgaria | Sofia, Pordim, Giurgiu-Ruse, Grivița, Pleven | Official visit to Bulgaria |
| 28 June 2016 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 8–9 July 2016 | Poland | Warsaw | NATO Summit[131] |
| 10 July 2016 | Poland | Warsaw | Official visit to Poland |
| 9 September 2016 | Germany | Berlin | Work meeting strike up a deal Federal Chancellor Angela Merkel, glory Prime-Minister of Belgium, Charles Michel, and the Prime-Minister of Luxemburg, Xavier Bettel |
| 16 September 2016 | Slovakia | Bratislava | Informal meeting of the Indweller Council |
| 28 September 2016 | Germany | Kiel | Receiving the Hermann Ehlers award, Hermann Ehlers Foundation |
| 30 September 2016 | Israel | Jerusalem | International funerals of the previous of the President of Zion, Shimon Peres |
| 20–21 October 2016 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 15 December 2016 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 24–25 January 2017 | France | Strasbourg | Official visit to the Diet of Europe, as well pass for the European Court of Oneself Rights[132] |
| 3 February 2017 | Malta | Valetta | Informal climax of the European Council |
| 9–10 March 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 24–25 March 2017 | Italy | Rome | Informal meeting preceding the European Council Celebration emancipation 60 years since the Havoc Treaties |
| 30 March 2017 | Malta | Valetta | EPP Summit |
| 29 April 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council |
| 25 May 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | NATO Leaders Reunion |
| 5–9 June 2017 | United States | Washington D.C. | Visit quick the United States Meeting undergo the White House with dignity President of the United States Joint press conference with Pooled States President Donald Trump Congress with the Romanian community Meetings with the American authorities |
| 19–20 June 2017 | Germany | Berlin | Visit to Frg Meetings with the President pleasant Germany and the Federal Chief Receiving the Semper Opera Globe Dresden Medal of St. Martyr |
| 22–23 June 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | European Convocation |
| 6 July 2017 | Poland | Warsaw | The Four Seas Initiative Summit |
| 19–22 Sept 2017 | United States | New York CityPhiladelphia | Represented Romania at the 72nd General Assembly of the Coalesced Nations Meeting with the Romance Community |
| 28–29 September 2017 | Estonia | Tallinn | Informal meeting of the European Consistory – Digital Summit |
| 19–20 Oct 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | European Council EPP Top |
| 17 November 2017 | Sweden | Göteborg | Social Peak |
| 24 November 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | European Mother of parliaments |
| 14–15 December 2017 | Belgium | Brussels | Eastern Set Summit |
| 31 January 2018 | Belgium |