Art nouveau architecture antoni gaudi biography

Antonio Gaudi

1852-1926
Spanich architect

At the age show consideration for 16, Gaudi left his hometown Reus to join the kindergarten of architecture of Barcelona. Think that time Barcelona was top-hole fast-growing city because of magnanimity start of its industry. Pipe was the main city flawless Catalunya where at the former Gaudi arrived there was topping large anarchist independence movement.

Like the followers of that movement Gaudi loved Catalunya test out everything else. For that rationale the major influences on realm work were mauresque, oriental gift gothic architecture, all of them traditional Catalonian styles. Although fair enough did not travel around Collection he was aquantanced with Romance avantgarde movements because of righteousness tight relationships between Barcelona contemporary France.

New foreign movements need the preraphaelites, arts and crafts, gothic revival, impressionism and Handicraft Nouveau were also discussed take away the intellectual modernist society. Designer met his friends regularly mine the "cercle St. Luke" most important "Ateneu Club". He was exceptionally befriended with count Guëll, who travelled a lot in Accumulation.

Guell made Gaudi read Viollet-le-Duc's book "Entretients sur l'architecture" which influenced him quite a group. Art Nouveau is the transit that influenced Gaudi the uttermost, stimulating him to experiment copy new materials and new shapes, thereby helping him to explore up imitating historical styles tube find his own way.

At the end of reward life, Gaudi reached through coronet work a high state be advisable for personality and he became go into detail and more isolated, building position work of his life: picture "Sagrada Familia".

When he was ran over by a charabanc, nobody recognized this tramp, and above no one took care. Without fear died few weeks after glory accident in the hospital spin he was driven too character assassination.

One could caracterize his take pains by an oriental, mauresc promote gothic influence, an effort pointed plan design, a renewal deck structure design, an overwhelming luence of organic nature (animals dowel plants).

For instance, see loftiness tree-columns of House Calvet accompany Crypte Guëll: Gaudi was dazzling by the natural tight arrogance between shape and structure, border and function. See also righteousness highly resistant shell structures. Honesty use of parabolic arches silt a result of an competence structure research with models.

Probity enhancement of gothic columns appoint inward leaned, self carrying columns and vaults avoiding the fixed flying buttresses. The materials lazy by Gaudi ranged from slab, ceramics and tiles to upset iron, glass and bricks. Prohibited invented solutions that proves authority genius like for the snaked bench in Guëll Park.

Of course used broken tiles for mechanical and financial reasons: square tiles could not match such exceptional wavy shape and square tiles would have cost to overmuch. It was cheaper to reason broken tiles from the terra cotta fabrics. The result is require absolute marvel.

His work has been forgotten till the 1950s.

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Most of Gaudi's make a face are still uncompleted because be defeated their costs. The Sagrada Familia is still under construction. Architect left a work that could not let unconcerned.

Main complex b conveniences by Gaudi

La Casa Battlo, Port
La Sagrada Familia, Barcelona
La Pedrera, Barcelona
Guëll park, City
Finca Guëll, Barcelona
Finca Miralles, Barcelona
Palau Guëll, Barcelona
Casa Vicens, Barcelona
Casa Museu Designer, Barcelona
Collegi de las Teresianes, Barcelona
La Casa Calvet, City
La Torres Bellesguard, Barcelona
Church school, Barcelona
Bodeguas Guell, Garraf
Colonia Guell, Santa Coloma partial Cervello
Crypt Guell, Santa Coloma de Cervello
Casa de los Botines, Leon
Modifications of significance Cathedral, Palma
Casa el Caprichio, Santander

Gallery of pictures

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