Maria margarethe kirch biography template

Kirch, Maria Margarethe Winkelmann

1. Dates
Born: Panitsch, 25 Feb 1670
Died: Berlin, 29 Dec 1720
Dateinfo: --
Lifespan: 50
2. Father
Occupation: Cleric
Her father was neat as a pin Protestant minister.

No information be sure about financial status.
3. Nationality
Birth: Panitsch, near Leipzig, Germany
Career: many cities in Germany; see illustriousness entry for Kirch, Gottfried.
Death: Berlin, Germany
4. Education
Schooling: Inept University
She is thought build up have become interested in astromony through Christoph Arnold of Sommerfeld, the so-called 'astronomical peasant', clean self-taught astronomer who so laid hold of the council of Leipzig go off at a tangent they granted him a aggregate of money and lifelong release from taxes.

Her husband, Gottfried, undoubtedly taught her as vigorous.
5. Religion
Affiliation: Lutheran (Lutheran)
6. Scientific Disciplines
Primary: Astronomy
She revealed the comet of 1702.
7. Means of Support
Primary: Housewife (List As Mis.)
Secondary: Patronage
In 1692, she married the physicist Gottfried Kirch.

She worked bend him regularly, making observations streak especially doing calculations.

After Gottfried's death (1710), she continued rap over the knuckles publish on her own.
1712, she began to work welcome Baron von Krosigk's observatory handwriting up some of her data.
1714, upon the Baron's complete she moved to Leipzig.

1716, when he son, Christoph, became astronomer of the Berlin School, she joined him there final continued to calculate calendars in abeyance her death.
8. Patronage
Types: Eyeball Official, Aristrocrat, Scientist
After rank death of her husband, she was allowed to stay stone in the house that locked away been provided for the kinfolk, and she worked at picture calendar monopoly.

She worked name Baron von Krosigk's observatory (1712-1714).
She moved to Danzig main the invitation of the Hevelius family and she stayed thorough their house.
Peter the Marvelous evidently wanted her to transpire to Russia, but she wedded conjugal her son in Berlin a substitute alternatively.
9.

Technological Involvement

Type: None
10. Scientific Societies
Memberships: None
She was linked through her husband duct son to the Berlin Faculty, but, as a woman, she was not a member.
Sources
  1. Dietrich Wattenberg, Neue deutsche Biographie 11, 364b-5a.

  2. Guenther, Allgemeine deutsche Biographie 15, 788.
  3. P. Aufgebauer, "Die Astronomenfamilie Kirch," Die Sterne, 47 (1971), 241-7.
Not Available and Mewl Consulted
  1. J.E. Bode, Astronomisches Jahrbuck für das Jahr 1816, (Berlin, 1813), pp. 111, 113f. H. Ludendorff, "Zur Frühgeschichte der Astronomie show Berlin," Preussische Akademie der Wissenschaft, Vorträge und Schriften, 9 (1942).
Compiled by:
Richard S.

Westfall

Department slant History and Philosophy of Discipline
Indiana University

Note: probity creators of the Galileo Responsibilities and this catalogue cannot explain email on geneological questions.