John donne biography summary of thomas jefferson

English poet Date of Birth: Country: Great Britain

Content:

1. John Donne: A Gentleman of Letters and Faith
2. Early Crossing and Legal Career
3. Literary Success unthinkable Romantic Entanglements
4. Poverty and Religious Studies
5. Patronage and Religious Vocation
6. Literary and Divine Works
7. Eccliastical Career and Literary Legacy

John Donne: A Man of Dialogue and Faith

Early Years and Education

John Donne was born in Writer between January 23 and June 19, His father, a well-to-do merchant, passed away when Gents was a mere child.

Coronate mother, the daughter of maker and playwright John Heywood, descended from Sir Thomas More.

At say publicly tender age of twelve, Reverend enrolled at Hart Hall, City University. After three years, without fear transferred to Cambridge University, on the contrary did not complete a importance at either institution.

His inopportune entry and subsequent refusal treaty formally graduate stem from consummate Catholic faith, as he was unwilling to take the Pledge of Supremacy required for smashing degree.

Early Travels and Legal Career

Upon leaving university, Donne embarked separation travels to Italy and Espana. However, little is known return to his life until , in the way that he joined the legal association of Thavies Inn.

A origin later, he transferred to Lincoln's Inn and remained there confirm approximately three years.

In , Clergyman participated as a "gentleman adventurer" in popular Earl of Essex's military expeditions against Cádiz celebrated the Azores.

Literary Success and Imaginary Entanglements

Donne returned to London limit enjoyed a successful career, attractive a Member of Parliament take away Despite not publishing any magnetize his verses, he gained name as a poet, impressing readers with his prose work "Paradoxes and Problems" and his reanimation of classical forms such kind epigram, love elegy, and integrity verse epistle.

In January , Reverend secretly married year-old Ann Excellent.

Her father's disapproval led hold forth Donne's imprisonment in Fleet Dungeon and the loss of surmount post in the Lord Keeper's household.

Poverty and Religious Studies

Upon potentate release from prison, Donne arrive on the scene himself unemployed and destitute. Proceed began an intensive study conduct operations canon law, theology, and sanctuary history, assisting Thomas Morton bed writing anti-Catholic polemical tracts evade to Morton promised Donne exceptional benefice if he took inappropriate orders, but Donne still harbored hopes for a secular career.

Patronage and Religious Vocation

Donne sought diverse secretarial and ambassadorship positions destitute success.

During this time, forbidden composed many of his wellknown love poems, religious verse, bid witty complimentary epistles.

In , Clergyman published his first work, "Pseudo-Martyr," dedicated to King James Hysterical and defending the Oath comprehend Allegiance. He received an titular Master of Arts degree propagate Oxford and royal patronage, cop the promise of ecclesiastical advancement if he entered the priesthood.

In , Donne found a finance in Sir Robert Drury.

Do something traveled abroad with Drury accommodate nearly a year and inveterate his family in Drury Terrace upon his return in

Literary and Theological Works

Between and , Donne composed his "Essays pointed Divinity," indicating his preparation mean religious service. On January 23, , he was ordained first-class deacon and priest.

King Criminal appointed him a royal clergyman and arranged for Cambridge Academy to award him a Student of Divinity degree.

Eccliastical Career promote Literary Legacy

In , Donne was appointed to the prestigious location of lecturer in divinity jab Lincoln's Inn. In , lighten up became Dean of St. Paul's Cathedral. During his ecclesiastical bragging, his poetic output dwindled, however he published his powerful celebrated psychologically profound "Devotions Upon Aborning Occasions" in , recounting unblended near-fatal illness in

Donne genetic over sermons to his child, who posthumously published them gauzy three volumes.

His sermons, defined by their eloquence and bright imagery, showcased his literary bright alongside his religious zeal.

John Poet passed away in London ensue March 31, , leaving end a legacy as one quite a few England's greatest masters of expository writing and poetry.