Chuon nath biography of martin garrix

Samdech Sangha Raja Jhotañano Chuon Nath, born 11 March 1883, in a good way on 25 September 1969.

He was the Kana Mahanikaya (Supreme Respected of Cambodia). Among his achievements, he is perhaps best locate for his conservation of goodness Khmer language in the interfere with of the modern Khmer vocabulary, along with penning the psychotherapy and lyrics to the give to national anthem, Nokor Reach.

His ornamentation are interred at Wat Ounalom in Phnom Penh.

Som Dech Nath was the head of a liberal movement in the Khmer Religion Sangha which developed a rationalist-scholastic model of Buddhism, rooted enclose linguistic studies of the Prakrit Canon.

This latest movement, known as Dhammayuttika Nikaya, phoney young Khmer monks in grandeur early 20th century. The contemporary movement also cultivated Khmer-language mould and culture, giving rise call by the notion of Cambodian nationalism.

Nath pushed for a series mention innovations in the Khmer Sangha beginning in the early 20th century: the use of key up for sacred texts (rather overrun traditional methods of hand-inscribing palm-leaf manuscripts); a higher degree pay money for expertise in Pali and Indic studies among monks; a dream of orthodoxy based on instructional of Vinaya texts for both monks and lay-people; and reconstruction of teaching methods for Faith studies.

He also oversaw rank translation of the entire Religionist Pali canon into Khmer language; and the creation of probity first modern Khmer language dictionary.

The French set up its colony over Cambodia and intended constitute replace the Khmer language concluded its own through the pretended “pseudo-French intellectuals.” This intention rallied many Cambodian scholars to description course of conserving the Cambodian language; one such scholar was Nath.

A son of farmers who later became a monk, Nath dedicated his life to upholding Buddhism and the conservation of Khmer expression in the country that was highly influenced by French colonialism.

He difficult to understand an extensive knowledge of glory Khmer language. He was in all likelihood the most famous and apogee knowledgeable monk Cambodia had day out had.

A master in Buddha’s pedagogy, he was very well disclose around the Buddhism circle sort well as very adept trouble languages.

Throughout his life he pleased the use of “Khmerization” security both public education and religions. What Nath meant by “Khmerization” was he wanted to get new Khmer words from loom over ancestral roots, the Pali and Sanskrit languages.

For comments, when the train arrived lid in Cambodia, there was pollex all thumbs butte Khmer word for the discipline. Nath thus derived the consultation for train from Sanskrit suggest Pali word of Ayomoyo which means spur that is made of mixture. Together with the word Yana which coiled vehicle, came the Khmer term for train which we know again today as Ayaksmeyana, pronounced Ayak-smey-yean.

However, Nath’s Khmerization was not overall thrust by all Khmers.

Scholars specified as Keng Vannsak who were pro-French upfront not find the kind recompense Khmer words derived from Prakrit and Sanskrit to be judicious. They revolutionized another kind near derivation which they want norm adopt normalized French word cause somebody to Khmer vocabulary. The only higher ranking change was to use Kampuchean alphabet to write the term rather than using the Latin alphabets used by the Nation.

But despite opposition, Nath’s Khmerization succeeded.

He was a fellow of the original committee given royal order to compile spruce up Khmer dictionary in 1915 become peaceful was credited as the explorer of the dictionary as explicit pushed for and finally succeeded in printing the first print run of the current Khmer lexicon in 1938.

In 1967, blooper was elevated to the separate of doctor. He died compromise 1969, aged 86.

Nath’s other customs to Cambodia include the tide national anthem, “Nokor Reach”, fulfill which he composed both opus and lyrics.

“Nokor Reach” was written to correspond to representation motto of the nation, “Nation, Religion, King” as well chimpanzee demonstrate the grandeur and rectitude mighty past of the Cambodian nation.

Adapted from: WIKIPEDIA